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专业课学习心得 | 学之秘,唯谨听师言耳

浏览:       2020-11-30       打印本文             


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专业课学习心得

文/2018级 初密禛

曦光落草木,树影几丈深。行人匆忙去,我叫初密禛。大家好,我来自于首都师范大学国际本硕连读教育项目。我高中就读于一所国际学校,所以来这里之后相比较而言能更快地适应这种学习模式。我会结合我之前的经历和经验,分享一些具有帮助性的方法和建议,以帮助大家更快地适应。

Hello,everyone. My name is Chu Mizhen, I am studying in the Capital Normal University. I studied in an international high school, so that I can adapt this kind of learning mode more quickly after I came here. I will combine my previous experience to share some helpful methods and suggestions to help you adapt faster.

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首先,全英文教材会对学习课本知识造成一定的困难,以前可能只是用英语书学英语,但现在是用英文书直接学习专业知识,可能一时之间适应不了还有陌生感。这种情况不用担心,只需要跟好老师的节奏即可。老师很明白有很多学生一开始适应不了,所以会准备相对应的教学方法。所以,只需要按照老师的流程,俗称听老师的话,便可以在学习上顺风顺水。

Firstly, all English textbooks will cause certain difficulties for students in learning knowledge. In the past, English books may only be used to learn English, but for now, English books need to be used to learn professional knowledge directly. Students may be not able to adapt for a while and have a sense of strangeness. Don't worry about it, just keep up with the teacher. Teachers are aware of that many students cannot adapt at the beginning, so they will prepare corresponding teaching methods. Therefore, by following the teacher's process and listen to teachers, you can study smoothly.

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然后,写报告,报告很重要。报告里面有很多格式包括内容都有很多细节需要注意。第一点,要知道写什么,这就要求课上需要认真听,老师讲的都是有用的,当开始写报告的时候,就会发现,原来那些知识已经留存在了脑袋里。如果可以,尽量保存老师的PPT,无论是直接向老师要还是拍照片抑或是记笔记,这些东西都会在写报告的时候派上用场。第二点,要知道怎么写,格式很重要,切记老师所要求的格式都要做到,从字号大小到段落间距,从标题目录到引言结论,都有着严格的要求。其中有个小重点,就是reference。Reference意为参考资料,写报告时,需要从各方网站或文章借鉴观点与证据,但又需要尊重其劳动成果,reference记录的就是信息的来源,格式很严,望谨记。第三点,不建议直接将自己所想的中文直接通过翻译器译成英文,这会造成其中的一些语法出现问题,影响评分,甚至一些专有词汇也会被更改。翻译单个词语或句子,或通过翻译器验证自己的英语,是可取的。

Then you will be asked to write reports which are so important. There are lots of details of format and content which are needed to be paid attention in report. For the first point, what will be written needs to be considered, and this requires you to listen to teachers carefully, what teachers teach is useful. When you begin to write reports, you will notice that all of the knowledge has already been in your head. It is better for you to keep the slides of teachers, whether it is asking the teachers directly, taking photos or taking notes, these things will come in handy when writing a report. For the second point, how to write needs to be known, format is important. Remember that the format required by the teacher should be done properly. There are strict requirements from the font size to the paragraph spacing, from the title and tables of contents to the introduction and conclusion. There is one small point which is reference. When writing a report, you need to use opinions and evidence from some websites or articles, authors who give these information need to be respected. So, the reference records the source of information with a very strict format. Please keep this in mind. Thirdly, it is not recommended to directly translate what you write in Chinese into English through the translator. This will cause some grammatical problems, affect the score and even some proprietary words will be changed. It is advisable to translate a single word or sentence, or to verify your English by it.

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在完成一些报告或考试的时候,需要拥有一个自由且具有发展性的思想。不要刻板地认为报告有非常严格的内容限制,没答到什么点就不得分。也不要认为一些考试时的开放题也有极严格的正确答案。起码以我拙见,只要言之合理即可,而且要细致。当你拥有一个观点,就细致地描述这个点,并用相应的论据去证明这个点,越详细越好,然后老师被你说服了,你的报告就过了。我以这种方式,只因超了几个词得了一个RD,其余全S。我认为此种方式可信并可尝试。

When completing some reports or exams, you need to think some ideas with creativity and developability. Do not rigidly think that all of the reports have very strict restrictions on the content, otherwise every student has a very similar result for the report. Do not think that some open-ended questions in the exam also have very strict correct answers. At least in my own opinion, it will be fine as long as the words written are reasonable and meticulous. When you have a point of view, you can just describe the point in details and prove it with corresponding evidences. The more detailed the point is, the better it will be. After the teacher is convinced by you, then your report will pass. In this way, I got a RD just because I exceeded a few words, and the rest were all S. I think this is a credible way to try.

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还有一点需牢记,大学生活不代表自由放荡不羁,同样也不代表如初高中一般疯狂发奋学习,别像一个不要命的。身体需重视。可通过在球场上挥洒汗水达到锻炼身体的目的,食堂饭菜虽普通,但也无害,朴实为健康,外卖可在闲暇嘴馋之余稍享。年轻不应作为放纵的理由,偶尔除去枷锁虽可愉悦身心,健壮的体形或婀娜的曲线需加以时间恒长的锻炼,谁不爱呢?学习为重,健康不可忘,请诸君切记在心。

There is also one point needed to be remembered, college life does not mean being free and unrestrained, nor does it mean studying so hard just like what you are in your senior and high schools. Your body needs to be focused on. The purpose of exercising can be achieved by sprinkling sweat on the court. Although the food in canteen is ordinary, it is harmless, simple and healthy. Takeout can be enjoyed in leisure time. Youth should not be used as a reason for indulgence. Occasionally removing the shackles and relaxing yourself can make you happy. A strong body or graceful curve needs constant exercise. Who does not love it? Learning is the most important thing, health should also not be forgotten. Please keep it in heart.

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